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Wednesday, July 31, 2002

And Now an Important Message from 4 Hot Dogs...

Here's a pop quiz for anyone who lives on the top half of Earth (those of you who live in the southern hemisphere are exempt, but your turn will come in six months, so you'd better study up).

Question: A dog's sweat glands are located in its

  1. skin
  2. tongue
  3. feet
  4. nose

Answer: Unlike humans, dogs cannot cool themselves by sweating through their skin.  A dog's most efficient method of cooling is by panting, which takes place in the dog's nose where there are many folds of tissue that provide a large surface area for cooling—about the size of 50 postage stamps (see Useless Dog Facts).  This tissue actually perspires and has a large blood supply, thereby acting much like the radiator in the car1.  A dog's only other sweat glands are located in the pads of its feet.  So the answer is c and d.

Conclusion: Dogs are much more susceptible to heat than we are.

Now take a look at the following four pictures, and take a guess at what these pooches are trying to tell us this summer:

Run for your lives!  It's a twister!!
In the heat of the afternoon, June 26, 2002, a schnauzer mutt named "Lyubka" cools off in the Columbia River at Walla Walla Point Park, Washington (USA). (Photo: Don Seabrook / AP)

"Wow, this sure beats the garden hose."
A stray dog in Bangkok's central business district quenches her thirst while wading through a fountain on May 17, 2002. (Photo: Sukree Sukplang / Reuters)

A clever dog named "Kaos" uses a sprinkler to cool off in Lafayettle Park, Los Angeles, California on Tuesday, July 16, 2002. (Photo: Nick Ut / AP)

"Hey, I'm not roadkill.  I'm just chillin' here." A prairie dog lies flat on the pavement on a Tokyo street trying to cool off in this week's summer heat wave; temperatures soar to 35.6°C (upper 90s Fahrenheit).
...Uh,  Prairie dogs are dogs, too, aren't they? (Photo: Toshiyuki Aizawa / Reuters)

 

How to Have a Cool Dog

If you need a little more guidance on beating the heat, check out the following tips, compiled by the Jacksonville Humane Society and published in Friday's Florida Times-Union article, "Take care of pets in hot weather":

  • Always provide plenty of shade and cool, clean water for animals kept outdoors.
  • Bring pets inside during the hottest part of the day.
  • Your pet may slow down when the weather heats up, so the best time for exercise is in the early morning or evening.
  • Take care not to let your dog stand on hot asphalt. His body can heat up quickly and his sensitive paw pads can easily burn.
  • Avoid walking your dog in areas that have recently been sprayed with insecticide.
  • If you think your dog has been exposed to dangerous chemicals, call your veterinarian immediately.
  • Make a habit of taking a thermos of fresh water and a water bowl with you whenever you travel with your pet, even on short trips.
  • If your pet shows signs of heat stroke, transport him to the veterinarian immediately. Symptoms include heavy panting, failure to respond to commands, rapid heartbeat, glazed eyes, staggering, vomiting or collapsing.

One final point: I'm sure I don't have to remind all you dog-lovers not to do anything stupid like leave your dog in a hot car where temperatures can get as high as 120ºF (49ºC) within minutes.  A dog's critical temperature occurs at about 106ºF (41ºC), above which death is likely to occur.  And you might even find yourself in hot water with the law...

Pomeranian Survives 90 Minutes in Hot Car,
Woman Responsible Faces 90 Days in Jail

Twin Lakes, Mich. (USA) — Last week a woman allegedly left a little pooch in a locked in a car for 90 minutes in the sweltering sun.  The black Pomeranian female, ironically named "Cinder", was rescued by Muskegon police and survived, but just barely, according to the Muskegon Chronicle.  Police and animal-control officers said all of the Ford Topaz's windows had been rolled down about an inch, but that was not enough to keep the interior from getting extremely hot in the sun.  Prosecutors authorized an arrest warrant on a charge of animal cruelty, a misdemeanor that carries a potential 93-day jail sentence in Michigan.

A Really Dumb Thing to Say to a Police Officer
Who is Rescuing Your Dog from a Hot Car

Tacoma, Wash. (USA) — The Tacoma News Tribune reports that a man allegedly left a Black Labrador inside a car parked in the sun for over 30 minutes on the afternoon of July 15.  At the time, the outside temperature was 75 degrees, but inside the vehicle, the dog was drooling and panting from hyperthermia.  Tacoma Police noted that the dog's hot breath was beginning to fog up the back window.  At around 2:15pm, a man approached, identified himself as the owner of the dog and took an "angry and condescending" tone with the officers.

"I'm not hot, so he is OK," said the man, according to the police report.

An officer cited the 57-year-old man on suspicion of inhumane treatment.  The dog was evaluated and treated by the Humane Society for Tacoma and Pierce County before being released to the man.

Editor's note: Maybe a fitting punishment would be to strip the man naked and dump him in a snowdrift this winter.  Meanwhile, the Lab can frolic and play in the snow for 30 minutes beneath a sign that reads: "I'm not cold, so he is OK!"

§§§

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Sources


1GREENLEE, Ted
"Temperature Adaptation in Northern Dogs"
Samoyed Club of Colorado Newsletter
Jan 1971;
Northern Dog News
Mar 1971

"Useless Dog Facts"
The Dog Net

HAUSMAN, John S.
"Dog survives in hot car, but owner will be charged"
Muskegon Chronicle
20 Jul 2002

BURNS, Stacey
"Man who locked dog in hot car cited"
Tacoma News Tribune
17 Jul 2002

"Take care of pets in hot weather"
Florida Times-Union
26 Jul 2002


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